Long and Winding Roads

Transportation via roads started with the development of tracks by humans with their trade routes and migratory travel. Around the world, roads have developed, bringing people (and their animals) from place to place. As they have evolved, roads continue to cross open fields and deserts, cut through forests and bogs, and traverse mountain ranges. What are the oldest roads near you? Who has shaped them, and how have they changed over time?

The Appian Way (Latin- Via Appia), the first and most famous of the ancient Roman roads.

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Appian-Way

El Camino Real - Traversing New Spain in Modern-day America’s West

https://www.nps.gov/elca/learn/historyculture/index.htm

https://www.bajabound.com/bajaadventures/bajatravel/el_camino_real.php

Japan’s Nakasendo Highway

https://www.japanvisitor.com/japan-city-guides/nakasendo-highway

https://www.audleytravel.com/us/japan/things-to-do/walking-the-nakasendo-highway

The History of Road Transport

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_road_transport

The Appalachian Trail

https://appalachiantrail.org/

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/tales-from-the-appalachian-trail-34902244/

https://appalachiantrail.org/explore/

The Trans-African Highway

 https://www.inonafrica.com/2018/07/10/in-fits-and-starts-the-trans-african-highway-extends-its-reach/

Tizi n'Tichka, “the difficult mountain pass”

https://www.dangerousroads.org/africa/morocco/2738-tizi-ntichka.html

Time Traveling in Marrakech

https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2015/04/marrakech-fascinating-history

 

Regional Native American Trails

https://guides.loc.gov/native-american-spaces/published-sources/trails

 

Six New England Indian Trails That Turned Into Scenic Highways

https://www.newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/six-indian-trails-turned-scenic-highways-byways/

Native American infrastructure that helped make Chicago a successful city

https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2019/jan/17/native-american-routes-the-ancient-trails-hidden-in-chicagos-grid-system

The Silk Road

https://en.unesco.org/silkroad/about-silk-roads

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Silk-Road-trade-route

El Camino de Santiago

https://americanpilgrims.org/history-of-the-camino/

https://caminoways.com/camino-de-santiago

 

The World’s Oldest Roads

https://www.dangerousroads.org/around-the-world/statistics-and-facts/8511-the-oldest-roads-in-the-world.html

The Lincoln Highway: The first transcontinental road for automobiles in the United States.

https://www.lincolnhighwayassoc.org/

U.S. Highway 66 -- popularly known as Route 66 or the Mother Road -- holds a special place in American consciousness

https://www.nps.gov/subjects/travelroute66/index.htm

https://www.legendsofamerica.com/66-historybeyond/

https://www.legendsofamerica.com/route-66/

Grand Challenge: Valuing World Cultures

ERC Grand Challenges: For project design, for inquiry, for activism